The term "fishing tongs" can refer to a few different tools used in fishing, but most commonly, it is used interchangeably or in close relation to fishing pliers and fish lip grippers.
Here is a breakdown of the common tools referred to as "fishing tongs" and their uses:
1. Fishing Pliers (The Most Common "Tongs")
This is the tool most anglers have in their tackle box, and it's often described as a versatile pair of tongs.
| Feature | Primary Uses | Key Types |
| Hook Removal | Essential for safely removing hooks—especially deep-set ones—without damaging the fish or cutting your hands. | Needle Nose Pliers: Long, thin jaws for reaching deep into a fish's mouth or working with small tackle. |
| Line Cutting | Most models have integrated cutters for cleanly slicing fishing line (mono, fluorocarbon, and braid). | Line Cutter Pliers: Often feature replaceable, sharp carbide cutters designed specifically for braided line. |
| Tackle Maintenance | Crimping split shot weights, tightening knots, bending wire leaders, and tuning lures. | Split Ring Pliers: Have a small, curved tip to easily open the metal rings on lures for changing hooks. |
| Construction | Must be corrosion-resistant (especially for saltwater). Look for Stainless Steel or Aluminum. | Hemostats (Forceps): Used by fly fishers or for panfish due to their small size and ability to lock onto small hooks. |
2. Fish Lip Grippers (The "Grabbing Tongs")
These are specialized tools used to land and control a fish by securely clamping onto its lower jaw (lip).
Primary Use: To safely hold a landed fish for photos, measuring, weighing, and unhooking without touching the fish's body (better for its slime coat) or putting your fingers near its mouth. This is especially critical for toothy species.
Key Features: A secure, one-handed grip, a wrist lanyard, and often an integrated digital or mechanical scale.
Best Practice: Never hold a heavy fish vertically by the lip gripper alone, as this can injure its jaw.
3 Always support the fish's belly with your other hand.4
3. Shellfish Tongs (Traditional "Tongs")
Historically, and in some commercial fishing contexts, "tongs" refer to very long, crossed implements with basket-like or clawed ends.
Primary Use: Used from a boat in shallow waters to rake and scoop up oysters, mussels, and other bottom-dwelling shellfish.
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When you're shopping for tackle, the most useful tools resembling "tongs" will be a good pair of fishing pliers and/or a fish lip gripper.